Authorities across northern Nigeria have commenced the trial of 1,135 individuals arrested during the recent nationwide #EndBadGovernanceInNigeria protests, which were marked by violence and unrest. The protests, held from August 1-10, were driven by rising living costs due to fuel subsidy removal, soaring inflation, and economic policies weakening the naira.
While the demonstrations were relatively peaceful in southern states, they turned violent in the north, leading to numerous casualties, extensive property damage, and curfews in at least five states. Reports indicate that at least 17 people were killed on the first day of the protests, with Amnesty International alleging that security forces killed at least 21 protesters.
In Yobe State, 108 protesters are set to be arraigned for various offenses, including curfew violations. Kano State has remanded 632 individuals accused of property destruction, with their court appearances scheduled for August 19. Gombe has freed 14 protesters due to ill health and age, with the remaining 97 facing court this week. Kaduna is charging 64 protesters, including one for allegedly sewing a Russian flag. Bauchi and Katsina have arrested over 50 and 64 protesters, respectively, with proceedings underway.
In Borno State, 97 individuals, including social media influencers, face charges related to incitement and vandalism. The Niger State Police Command has detained 23 protesters, with some items recovered from the suspects.
The Federal Capital Territory has seen over 50 arrests, though specific details were not immediately available.
Human rights activists, including Juwon Sanyaolu of the Take It Back Movement, have condemned the trials, arguing that they represent a suppression of dissent. Activists warn that continued repression may lead to further protests. Omole Ibukun of the Creative Change Centre also criticized the trials, suggesting they may provoke renewed unrest.
The government faces mounting pressure to address the underlying issues that sparked the protests and to ensure that any legal actions are fair and just.
